Francesco Mezzera

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PhD thesis title: Simulating the energy demand profile in space and time: users’ behaviour in the dynamic analysis of the energy system

Academic Tutor: Livio Mazzarella

Academic Supervisor: Fabrizio Fattori

PhD cycle: 39° (see all student profiles of the same cycle > LINK)

BSc: Energy Engineering, Politecnico di Milano
MSc: Energy Engineering, Politecnico di Milano

Thesis abstract

Population activities directly influence a large share of energy demand, especially in the residential and transport sectors, which account for a significant part of greenhouse gas emissions. My PhD research focuses on understanding energy demand profiles in space and time, starting from user behaviour, to improve the modelling of demand–supply dynamics and support better energy system planning. I apply this work to local energy systems, aiming to analyse energy flows, evaluate costs, compare different configurations, and support both the research community and policymakers in designing more effective and inclusive energy strategies.

Personal interest in my research theme

I started my research because I believe that people play a key role in the energy transition. Our daily activities and lifestyles influence the balance of energy systems, so understanding how energy demand varies across space and time is becoming increasingly important. In my view, the first step towards decarbonization is gaining a better understanding of people’s behavior and how it shapes energy use. This is essential for designing more effective strategies and helping people move towards more sustainable habits.